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Japan FSA: registration, retail FX margin, client money and disputes

How Japanese financial registration is recorded, what the retail OTC forex rules require, and where an account complaint can go when the broker has not resolved it.

By Editorial deskJapanPublished Updated Sources checked

Authority and scope

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Japan’s Financial Services Agency describes its work around financial-system stability, customer protection and market fairness. Its public financial-institution directory links to the government lists used to check registered financial-instruments businesses.[1][2]

Authority
Financial Services Agency
Jurisdiction
Japan
Authority type
Statutory regulator
Remit
Japan’s financial regulator publishes lists of registered financial businesses and describes its objectives in financial stability, customer protection and fair markets.
Source 1Source 2Source 3

Registers and permission checks

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The facts01

Reading a Japanese registration

Reading a Japanese registration
MeasureValueContext
IdentityJapanese legal company nameMatch the company, rather than relying on an English brand abbreviation.Source 2
Registration referenceRegional finance bureau and numberThe bureau designation is part of the registration reference; a bare number can be ambiguous.Source 2
Business categoryType I, Type II, advice/agency and investment managementCheck the relevant category in the linked list, rather than treating all financial registrations as interchangeable.Source 2
Publication dateThe list carries its own as-of dateThe publication’s date and the date on which FXBrokers checked it are separate.Source 2

Open the official register

Check the exact legal entity, permissions, current status and scope in the official record. A brand connection in our coverage does not establish authorisation.

Rules for firms and products

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Protections & eligibility02

Japanese OTC forex: the core distinctions

Japanese OTC forex: the core distinctions
IssueRule and account consequence
Individual clientsAt least 4% margin must be deposited and maintained, regardless of currency pair: at most 25 times leverage. A provider can require more.Source 3
Corporate clientsRisk-based requirements are calculated by currency pair; the individual-client 25:1 ceiling is not a universal corporate rate.Source 3
Loss-cut ruleThe provider must establish forced-closeout rules. A gap can still cause losses greater than deposited margin.Source 3
Client assetsOTC forex customer assets must be distinguished from the firm’s assets through monetary trust arrangements with a trust bank or equivalent institution.Source 3
Exchange-traded FXMargin is set under the exchange’s rules and deposited through the intermediary with the exchange.Source 3

For example, a hypothetical USD/JPY position of USD 10,000 at JPY 150 per dollar has JPY 1.5 million of notional exposure. At the 4% regulatory minimum, the required margin is JPY 60,000. This is an arithmetic illustration, not a current rate, a broker’s exact liquidation trigger or a loss cap.[3]

Complaints and dispute resolution

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Raise the issue with the provider first. The FSA directs unresolved FX disputes involving the relevant participating businesses to FINMAC, the Securities and Financial Instruments Mediation Assistance Center. Its conciliation process uses neutral specialists; it is different from an FSA supervisory report and from a court judgment.[4][5]

FINMAC consultation is available on 0120-64-5005, ordinarily Monday–Friday 09:00–17:00 Japan time, excluding public holidays and the stated year-end closure. Prepare the company name, agreement, statements, transaction chronology, correspondence and the remedy sought. The organisation checks whether the provider and dispute fall within its process.[5][4]

Reporting misconduct and enforcement

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The FSA’s consumer-consultation route receives general questions and information; it does not itself mediate each private account dispute. Use the official directory to match the full Japanese legal name, regional finance bureau and activity category before choosing the complaint route.[3][2]

Compensation and firm failure

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Japan’s Investor Protection Fund describes protection of up to JPY 10 million per customer when a participating securities firm cannot return customer cash or securities because segregation has failed in bankruptcy or financial difficulty. That is missing-property protection, not reimbursement for a fall in investment value.[6]

Do not extend the securities-firm fund limit to an OTC forex account merely because both businesses appear in Japan’s financial-institution lists. The forex trust arrangements described above and securities-firm compensation concern different legal mechanisms. Confirm the legal provider, product, assets and fund eligibility separately.[6][3]

Contacts & official resources

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Rulebook

FSA guide to forex margin trading

Responsible body
Financial Services Agency, Japan
Scope
Retail/corporate and OTC/exchange distinctions; source publication date is retained on the official page.
Resource availability
Available
Checked
Source 3
Customer complaints

FSA guide to forex disputes

Responsible body
Financial Services Agency, Japan
Scope
Provider-first complaint and FINMAC direction for participating businesses.
Resource availability
Available
Checked
Source 4
External dispute resolution

FINMAC conciliation

Responsible body
FINMAC
Scope
Check provider participation, procedure and available consultation channels.
Resource availability
Available
Checked
Source 5

Resource availability describes the documented route. It does not establish eligibility, authorisation or compensation coverage.

Follow the evidence

Sources & further reading

  1. Financial Services Agency overview Financial Services Agency · Accessed 10 Oct 2026
  2. Licensed and registered financial institutions Financial Services Agency · Accessed 10 Oct 2026
  3. FSA consumer guidance: forex complaints and FINMAC eligibility Financial Services Agency, Japan · Accessed 13 Oct 2026
  4. Japan Investor Protection Fund: purpose and limit Japan Investor Protection Fund · Accessed 15 Oct 2026

A documented resource is not a finding of eligibility or compensation coverage. Consult the named body and current official terms for your firm, product and circumstances.

Report an error or submit an update

Covered broker profiles

Profiles connected to this authority in our coverage. This is not a complete official register or a list of approved brokers; see each entity’s dated status.

Forex & CFD

Central Tanshi FX

A detailed guide to FX Direct Plus in Japan: account eligibility, session-dependent spreads and order limits, closeout markups, foreign-currency delivery, withdrawals and desktop automation.

Operating status
Active
Headquarters
Tokyo, Japan
Sources checked
10 Oct 2026
Read the profile of Central Tanshi FX
Multi-asset

Daiwa Securities

A detailed Japan reference to Daiwa Securities’ Consulting and Direct courses, domestic per-trade and Hustle one-day commissions, foreign-stock charges, SOR/internal matching, passkey security, cash administration, registration and complaint routes.

Operating status
Active
Headquarters
Tokyo, Japan
Sources checked
15 Oct 2026
Read the profile of Daiwa Securities
Multi-asset

DMM FX

DMM.com Securities offers domestic Japanese FX with three instrument-size formats and a stock-collateral service. Its separate CFD, TOSSY and securities accounts have different products, charges and margin deadlines.

Operating status
Active
Headquarters
Tokyo, Japan
Sources checked
15 Oct 2026
Read the profile of DMM FX
Forex & CFD

FX Broadnet

FX Broadnet provides Japanese retail OTC and exchange FX, with smaller Light lots and optional Tracking Trade automation. This profile separates normal spreads, course-specific liquidation rules, exchange fees and current cashback conditions, including the open positions left after an automated strategy stops.

Operating status
Active
Sources checked
12 Oct 2026
Read the profile of FX Broadnet
Multi-asset

FXTF

A Japan-only profile explaining active and closing-only markets, different lot conventions, zero-spread conditions, inventory-based opening charges, CFD and knockout contracts, cash timing and the October 2026 corporate trust notice.

Operating status
Active
Headquarters
Tokyo, Japan
Sources checked
10 Oct 2026
Read the profile of FXTF
Forex & CFD

Gaitame Online

A detailed English reference to Gaitame Online’s Japanese FX accounts: four main OTC courses, iCycle2 and Cycle2, exchange-traded Click365, legacy LS rules, contract sizes, charges, funding and customer services.

Operating status
Active
Headquarters
Tokyo, Japan
Sources checked
10 Oct 2026
Read the profile of Gaitame Online
Multi-asset

Gaitame.com

Japan-focused account coverage of Gaitame.com, including contract sizes, spread schedules, product-specific margin and closeout rules, recurring purchases, funding controls, trading tools and client-asset arrangements.

Operating status
Active
Headquarters
Tokyo, Japan
Sources checked
10 Oct 2026
Read the profile of Gaitame.com
Multi-asset

GMO CLICK Securities

GMO CLICK combines small-unit FX Neo trading, exchange-traded Click365 and a broader Japanese securities service. Account eligibility, contract sizes, USD handling and margin deadlines differ materially between products.

Operating status
Active
Headquarters
Tokyo, Japan
Sources checked
10 Oct 2026
Read the profile of GMO CLICK Securities
Multi-asset

GMO Gaika

A detailed guide to GMO Gaika’s Japanese accounts: FX size-based pricing, CFD contract specifications, Optore eligibility, physical currency delivery and the different margin and withdrawal procedures.

Operating status
Active
Headquarters
Tokyo, Japan
Sources checked
10 Oct 2026
Read the profile of GMO Gaika
Forex & CFD

Himawari Securities

Himawari Securities offers Japanese residents Regular FX, Loop If Done automation and Click Kabu 365 exchange CFDs. This profile covers account opening, trading costs, margin, withdrawals and automation exit controls.

Operating status
Active
Sources checked
12 Oct 2026
Read the profile of Himawari Securities
Multi-asset

Hirose Tsusho

Detailed coverage of Hirose’s Japanese legal entity: normal and large FX symbols, browser-based automation, CFD contract multipliers, margin formulas, domestic bank funding and the boundaries of overseas access.

Operating status
Active
Headquarters
Osaka, Japan
Sources checked
10 Oct 2026
Read the profile of Hirose Tsusho
Multi-asset

INVAST Securities

A Japan-resident guide to INVAST’s current product range, distinguishing manual and automated prices, contract quantities, strategy controls, CFD financing, margin thresholds and cash-transfer deadlines.

Operating status
Active
Headquarters
Tokyo, Japan
Sources checked
10 Oct 2026
Read the profile of INVAST Securities