ASIC’s annual report, released on 19 October, sets out a sharp rise in the monetary weight of Australian financial-services enforcement without a corresponding rise in newly commenced civil cases. Court-ordered penalties reached A$830 million in 2025–26, while the regulator reported more than A$580 million in repayments and refunds.[1]
ASIC had already announced the A$830 million penalty total in July. The new report provides a broader basis for assessing that result: the mix of cases, the activity behind the headline and the operational changes secured across supervised firms.[4]
ASIC enforcement activity: comparable annual measures
| Measure | 2024–25 | 2025–26 | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| Court-ordered civil penalties | A$104.1m | A$830m | 7.97 times the prior yearSource 2Source 3 |
| Formal investigations commenced | 252 | 260 | +3.2%Source 2Source 3 |
| Civil proceedings commenced | 38 | 32 | −15.8%Source 2Source 3 |
| Surveillances completed | 829 | 1,012 | +22.1%Source 2Source 3 |
The measures follow different stages of enforcement. Investigations and newly commenced proceedings describe work entering the pipeline; penalties reflect matters reaching judgment, often after years of litigation. The near-eightfold monetary increase therefore describes the scale of the year’s court orders alongside a 15.8% fall in newly commenced civil proceedings.
Two matters dominate the penalty total
The annual-release highlights include A$250 million across ANZ matters and A$300.2 million against Union Standard and its former authorised representatives. Together these total A$550.2 million, or approximately 66.3% of the year’s A$830 million. That concentration makes the nature and collectability of individual cases essential to interpreting the annual result.[1]
The Union Standard case covered misconduct between 2018 and 2020 by the licensee and representatives Maxi EFX Global AU, trading as EuropeFX, and BrightAU Capital, trading as TradeFred. The June penalty allocation was A$156.7 million, A$114.1 million and A$29.4 million respectively.[5]
ASIC’s release records a finding that Union Standard was liable for the representatives’ conduct. It also records an order for EuropeFX to refund customers’ net deposits. For licensing businesses, this is a concrete example of the economic exposure attached to the activity conducted under a licence. The relevant risk extends to the distribution and sales practices of authorised representatives.[5]
ASIC’s release also records an October development affecting collection: it sought EuropeFX’s winding up on 7 October, and the stay of that company’s penalty and consumer-redress orders continues pending further court order. The next hearing is listed for 9 November. The annual total records the penalty orders; the stay and recovery proceedings determine what can presently be enforced and recovered in this case.[5]
CFD supervision also changed routine operations
The annual report records a review of 52 CFD issuers conducted between October 2024 and December 2025. It says 39 changed target-market determinations, 44 improved onboarding questionnaires, 42 changed ongoing monitoring and 48 changed OTC derivatives transaction reporting. More than A$39 million in retail redress followed product-intervention-order contraventions.[2]
ASIC’s January report announcement explains one underlying problem: more than half of the sector had offered retail margin discounts for opposing long and short positions. Clients incurred higher funding costs from the paired positions while being unable to profit from them. The intervention secured refunds for more than 38,000 investors.[6]
Offsetting long and short positions show how supervision reaches a broker’s revenue model. The paired exposures remove the corresponding directional opportunity while funding charges continue, so remediation changes both the customer outcome and the charges the broker can earn. Refunds, revised onboarding and altered product operation can have a commercial effect across firms outside the headline penalty cases.[6]
The report’s 127% rise in reportable situations from the CFD industry is another distinct measure. ASIC attributes it to improved awareness of reporting obligations, making it evidence of changed reporting behaviour rather than a directly comparable rise in misconduct.[2]
For licence holders, the annual report connects responsibility for representatives with the everyday controls governing customer admission, product operation and reporting. The 9 November EuropeFX hearing is the next stated court checkpoint for enforcement and recovery in one of the largest contributors to the penalty total.[2][5]
Sources & further reading
- ASIC’s annual report outlines strong enforcement and consumer outcomes, 26-248MR Australian Securities and Investments Commission · 19 Oct 2026 · Accessed 20 Oct 2026
- ASIC Annual Report 2025–26 Australian Securities and Investments Commission · Accessed 20 Oct 2026
- ASIC Annual Report 2024–25, Chapter 1: Year in review Australian Securities and Investments Commission · Accessed 20 Oct 2026
- ASIC secures record $830 million in civil penalties orders and $644 million back to Australians in 2025–26, 26-162MR Australian Securities and Investments Commission · 20 Jul 2026 · Accessed 20 Oct 2026
- Federal Court orders record $300 million penalties in ASIC’s case over Union Standard and CFD operator misconduct, 26-117MR, including October update Australian Securities and Investments Commission · 12 Jun 2026 · Accessed 20 Oct 2026
- ASIC secures nearly $40 million in refunds to investors and drives change after CFD sector falls short, 26-004MR Australian Securities and Investments Commission · 20 Jan 2026 · Accessed 20 Oct 2026