Markets, contracts and trading controls
Sections ↑Phemex combines a centralised spot exchange with perpetual contracts, copy trading, automated strategies and Earn products. Its product menu serves individual and institutional accounts, but country eligibility and the terms of each service control access. A crypto balance, a leveraged position and an Earn subscription give the customer different rights and obligations.[1]
What the principal services provide
| Service | Account or asset basis | Operational distinction |
|---|---|---|
| Spot | Purchases and sales of supported crypto assets. | The selected pair determines the quote asset; stablecoin balances remain crypto assets. Market availability is separate from deposit-network availability.Source 2 |
| USDT- and USDC-margined perpetuals | Stablecoin collateral and settlement. | Contracts have no scheduled expiry. Mark price drives liquidation; leverage ceilings vary with the instrument and position tier.Source 3 |
| Coin-margined perpetuals | Crypto collateral and crypto settlement. | The collateral itself changes in value. Cross margin shares the relevant account collateral; isolated margin allocates it to a position.Source 3 |
| Spot margin | Borrowed assets support spot positions. | Manual borrowing and automatic borrowing are documented. Debts and accrued interest remain payable when an order is cancelled.Source 4 |
| Copy trading and bots | Customer-funded allocations and configured strategies. | Automated execution can open positions. Copying a person and authorising an AI strategy require separate choices about allocation and exit.Source 30Source 31 |
| Savings and On-chain Earn | Assets committed to the chosen yield product. | Availability, redemption and principal risk follow the individual product agreement; the ordinary trading fee does not describe its total economics.Source 32Source 33 |
Orders, validity and position protection
| Control | Published behaviour | Consequence |
|---|---|---|
| Good till cancelled (GTC) | Continues until filled or cancelled. | Closing a screen is not a cancellation instruction. Check the open-order list.Source 5 |
| Immediate or cancel (IOC) / fill or kill (FOK) | IOC permits an immediate partial fill and cancels the remainder; FOK requires the full immediate fill. | These choices change execution behaviour, not the market’s available liquidity.Source 5 |
| Post-only | A limit or conditional-limit order is cancelled if it would immediately match. | It can preserve maker treatment, but it may prevent execution altogether.Source 6 |
| Reduce-only and partial TP/SL | Reduce-only cannot increase a position; partial take-profit/stop-loss applies to a specified quantity. | A stop trigger and the resulting order are separate stages. A triggered limit order still requires an available match.Source 7 |
The API portal documents spot, margin and futures interfaces, market-data WebSockets, and funding interfaces. Browser support is listed as Chrome, Safari and Firefox. The key-creation guide requires a permission choice and allows an IP address to be bound to the key. App availability does not establish that every advanced workflow behaves identically on a phone; the guide’s precise desktop steps should not be treated as a mobile capability test.[10][9]
Trading fees, financing and promotional balances
Sections ↑Published standard trading rates
The current Fees and Conditions page bases retail qualification on rolling trading activity and asset balances, with main and sub-account activity aggregated. It says metrics are calculated daily at 00:00 UTC and rates update later. API volume above 20% belongs to the institutional programme; its pricing is separate. Pair promotions, product exceptions and the account’s applicable rate can therefore change the actual charge.[12]
A maker supplies resting liquidity; a taker consumes it. A limit order that immediately crosses the book can be charged as a taker. At the reference spot rate, a 1,000 USDT executed purchase costs 1 USDT and a sale of the same notional costs another 1 USDT: 2 USDT across both sides. At the perpetual reference, each 1,000 USDT side costs 0.10 USDT as maker or 0.60 USDT as taker, so two taker sides cost 1.20 USDT. These arithmetic examples hold notional constant and exclude price changes, spreads, funding and withdrawals.[13][11]
Charges and discounts beyond the base rate
| Item | Basis and qualification | Important boundary |
|---|---|---|
| PT fee payment | The guide offers a 20% spot discount and 10% on eligible USDT-contract fees, when enabled with sufficient PT. | Retail use only; API, margin, grid and copy trading are excluded. Spot and futures settings are separate; liquidation and ADL fees are excluded.Source 14 |
| Perpetual funding | Position value at mark price multiplied by the funding rate when settlement occurs. | The default schedule is 00:00, 08:00 and 16:00 UTC, but Phemex can change a contract’s interval and caps. Use that contract’s live funding display.Source 15 |
| Margin borrowing | Interest starts with the first hour. Automatic borrowing can occur when a limit order is placed, before any fill. | Conditional orders borrow when triggered. Cancelling an unfilled order does not retroactively remove the borrowing period.Source 4 |
| Spot-margin liquidation | The guide states a 2% fee on liquidated assets. | This is a liquidation charge, additional to ordinary trading and borrowing costs; it contributes to the platform’s insurance pool.Source 4 |
For a funding illustration, a 1,000 USDT position subject to a hypothetical positive 0.01% funding rate transfers 0.10 USDT at one settlement. Longs normally pay shorts at a positive rate, with the direction reversing when the rate is negative. The rate in this example is assumed, not an October market quote; there is no fixed daily holding cost.[15]
A futures bonus is not cash
| Balance or action | Published treatment |
|---|---|
| Bonus principal | Restricted to eligible futures use and cannot itself be withdrawn or moved into spot trading.Source 16 |
| Profits and own funds | Realised profits may be withdrawn under the applicable rules. When own funds and bonus coexist, the bonus terms describe a 50:50 allocation for eligible fees and losses.Source 16 |
| Transfer out or expiry | A transfer out removes the remaining bonus. Validity follows the particular campaign; a headline reward amount is not a universal cash entitlement.Source 16 |
Deposits, bank routes and withdrawal handling
Sections ↑How assets move
| Route | Process | Limits and costs |
|---|---|---|
| Crypto deposit | Select the asset and its supported network, then use the generated address and required memo/tag. | Match the token contract and network to the sending service. Confirmation time depends on the chain. The displayed deposit conditions control the minimum and supported route.Source 17 |
| Crypto withdrawal | The withdrawal screen supplies network status, minimum quantity and the charge. | Internal transfers are documented as free. External network fees and security review are separate; a generic fixed fee would be misleading.Source 19 |
| Bank-transfer fiat withdrawal | The web guide uses Legend Trading and lists USD, GBP, CHF, EUR, JPY and AUD. | Identity verification is required. Currency and banking rails depend on residence and provider acceptance; bank charges reduce the amount received.Source 20 |
| Fiat balance retention | The same provider workflow describes automatic conversion to USDT after 30 days. | A balance left there should not be assumed to remain indefinitely in its original bank currency. This is provider-specific, not a rule for every crypto wallet.Source 20 |
The withdrawal FAQ gives an ordinary processing expectation of about 15 minutes. A transaction hash indicates that the transfer has reached the blockchain; an uncredited receipt then needs the receiving platform’s checks. Cancellation is available only while the request remains in eligible review or email-confirmation states. An email confirmation can expire after 30 minutes. A displayed request therefore is not the same as a completed transfer, and the stated processing expectation does not override security or network delays.[19]
For a confirmed deposit that has not been credited, Phemex offers a recovery application for cases such as an omitted memo, an incorrect supported network or certain delisted assets. The form asks for the asset, actual network, destination, transaction hash and return address. Recovery is conditional, may require gas costs and can take up to ten working days. Failed or unconfirmed blockchain transactions do not qualify for this process.[18]
Hosted assets, proof of reserves and protection limits
Sections ↑Custody terms describe segregated client holdings, but permit lending or pledging for transaction settlement, fees or authorised instructions. Earn assets may be commingled with Phemex or group assets and deployed operationally. These clauses make the subscribed service material to the customer’s claim on assets.[21]
What the protection evidence means
| Evidence or mechanism | Documented scope | Practical limitation |
|---|---|---|
| Proof-of-reserves publication | Phemex describes periodic Merkle-tree balance records and public reserve wallets for supported assets. | This is company-published reserve evidence. It does not by itself establish every liability, unencumbered title to all assets or a future ability to meet every withdrawal.Source 22 |
| Customer inclusion check | In Assets → Proof of Reserves, choose a proof date and check the account’s balances against the tree and displayed liabilities. | The selected date and supported asset set matter. A successful inclusion check is not a continuous financial-statement audit.Source 23 |
| Liquidation insurance fund and ADL | The fund addresses shortfalls from leveraged liquidations before opposing positions may be automatically reduced. | It is an exchange liquidation mechanism. The reviewed material establishes no per-customer insurance policy or deposit-compensation limit for custody losses.Source 24 |
Identity verification and geographic access
Sections ↑Onboarding and withdrawal eligibility
| Account state | Published requirement | Operational consequence |
|---|---|---|
| Individual verification | Age 18 or above, accepted government ID and facial verification. | The KYC guide states a 2,000,000 USDT-equivalent 24-hour withdrawal ceiling after verification; actual risk restrictions can still apply.Source 25 |
| Unverified account | The guide states a zero withdrawal limit. | Some limited features may remain visible. Ability to deposit does not establish ability to withdraw; complete eligibility checks before transferring assets.Source 25 |
| Business account | Entity information, directors/beneficial owners, source of assets and banking evidence. | KYB is separate from individual verification. Institutional limits and access require acceptance, rather than simply opening a retail login.Source 25 |
Current terms restrict, among other jurisdictions, the US, UK, UAE, Australia, mainland China, Hong Kong, India and specified Canadian provinces. The shorter KYC country summary differs; the terms direct the account-eligibility check.[21]
Security controls can delay access to money
| Control or change | What is documented | What to check |
|---|---|---|
| Password or authenticator reset; disabling New Address Lock | The withdrawal FAQ specifies a 24-hour restriction covering crypto, internal transfers, fiat and P2P selling. | Plan around the recovery hold; a correct withdrawal address alone does not remove it.Source 19 |
| Account protection | Passkeys, authenticator 2FA, anti-phishing codes, app authorisation management and withdrawal whitelisting are documented. | Review authorised access after a suspected compromise. A reset, device change and address change are distinct operations.Source 26 |
Support, outages and dispute escalation
Sections ↑Published contact routes
For a service interruption, check the exchange announcements and retain the order or transaction identifier, timestamp and visible status before contacting support. No telephone dealing service was established. For API users, the reference warns that a server error can leave execution status unknown; query the order before resubmitting it, because a failed response is not proof that no order was accepted.[8]
The terms specify Singapore law, informal resolution through chat first, security complaints by email, and SIAC arbitration in Singapore for unresolved contractual disputes.[21]
Regulatory scope and the contracting company
Sections ↑The FCA’s warning dated 23 January 2025 identifies Phemex, phemex.com and its apps. It states that the firm is unauthorised and may be targeting UK consumers, and that dealings with it do not carry access to the Financial Ombudsman Service or FSCS protection. The warning remained published at this check. It should not be confused with warnings about differently named lookalike domains.[27]
Company scale and the 2025 operational incident
Sections ↑Phemex dates its launch to 2019. Its November 2025 anniversary account says its user base grew from six million at the start of that year to more than ten million before November. The January 2026 brand guide repeats a ten-million-plus scale claim. These are company-reported users or traders, not independently verified monthly active accounts or a current market-share ranking.[28][1]
On 23 January 2025, Phemex detected unusual hot-wallet activity and suspended withdrawals while investigating. Its published timeline describes phased restoration over subsequent days and a February update confirming restoration across supported assets. This is a dated operational incident, rather than evidence of an outage on the profile date. The exchange’s notice also describes manual handling for transfers to old addresses; the current deposit screen is the relevant source of a usable address.[29]
- Operator
- Phemex group; Polish entity named in global terms
- Exchange model
- Centralised
- Service scope
- Spot, margin and perpetual markets, with copy trading, bots and optional Earn products. Country and product terms limit availability.
- Client types
- Retail clients; Institutional clients
- Pricing publication
- Public and quoted pricing
- Pricing scope
- Public standard trading references and fee-qualification rules; individual tiers, financing, network and payment-provider charges require the applicable screen.
- Funding scope
- Supported crypto networks, internal transfers and provider-dependent fiat routes; security holds and account verification can restrict withdrawals.
- Custody and asset handling
- Hosted assets with service-specific custody and Earn terms. Published reserve checks do not establish a comprehensive solvency audit or retail deposit insurance.
- Client eligibility
- KYC controls withdrawals. Geographic restrictions and institutional onboarding are separate; a visible deposit option does not establish withdrawal eligibility.
- Support
- Help-centre chat and [email protected]; no verified telephone order-dealing route.
- Authorisation and registration scope
- The FCA warning identifies phemex.com. No global product authorisation is inferred from a group-company name.
Exchange metadata checked 20 Oct 2026Source 1Source 3Source 4Source 30Source 21Source 25Source 19Source 20Source 22Source 11Source 12Source 10Source 27
Covered contracting entities
PHEMEX POLAND SPÓŁKA Z OGRANICZONĄ ODPOWIEDZIALNOŚCIĄ
- Jurisdiction
- Poland
- Covered services
- Named group entity; all product-to-country assignments are not established.
- Client and location scope
- Confirm the contractual provider at onboarding.
Copy exits, AI authority, Earn and account records
Sections ↑Copying and automated execution
| Control | Documented behaviour | Exit responsibility |
|---|---|---|
| Copy configuration | Up to 20 traders; fixed-margin, multiplier or ratio sizing; cross, isolated or lead-trader settings. | Allocation, leverage and selected pairs affect the follower’s own account. Historical leader results are not an execution guarantee.Source 30 |
| Stop copying versus close positions | My Traders offers stop-copying controls; Current Position permits manual closing. | The inspected guide does not establish one universal automatic-close outcome for stopping. Check remaining positions and orders explicitly.Source 30 |
| Reduce the allocation | The guide permits a reduction only when no copy positions remain open. | An intended withdrawal from copying may first require closing exposure and settling the account.Source 30 |
AI Trader is described as an automated strategy service: after a customer allocates funds, its models make decisions and place trades under predefined risk parameters. This grants execution authority, beyond receiving market commentary. Phemex says customers can stop copying or close positions, but those are separate controls to inspect. Money allocated in an exchange copy account remains hosted there; the promotional use of “self-custody” should not be read as the customer controlling the private keys.[31]
The Savings guide describes flexible subscriptions and daily interest timing, including an optional daily transfer of available spot funds. It also says fixed Savings were unavailable at its update, despite retaining older fixed-product instructions. A fixed subscription or a quoted yield is therefore not assumed to be available now. The live subscription terms and enabled auto-transfer setting determine which assets are committed and when.[32]
On-chain Earn has its own agreement. It expressly allows principal loss, prevents early redemption of matched fixed-term subscriptions and allows redemption delays when liquidity is insufficient. Its flexible-term agreement states a retention fee of 15% of generated returns, subject to the platform’s current rate. That is a share of yield, not a 15% annual charge on principal. Assets awaiting release may be inaccessible and no longer earning returns.[33]
API access can reach beyond trading
| Permission scope | Documented reach | Control implication |
|---|---|---|
| Read and trade | REST/WebSocket tools include account data, order submission and cancellation. | Inspect the granted scope, IP restrictions and main/sub-account access rather than sharing a general key by default.Source 9Source 10 |
| Withdraw-enabled key | The reference requires a main account, mandatory IP binding and an address already in the withdrawal list. API withdrawals do not require a fresh 2FA or email confirmation. | Withdrawal authority is materially different from read-only reporting. Revoking access should be followed by a check for already accepted orders and transfers.Source 8 |
Account reports can be exported as CSV for supported tax and portfolio tools. The statement guide allows 20 file generations per month and warns that its combined export excludes margin profit and loss, which needs a separate export. A complete record may also require funds history, spot trades and withdrawal history. Downloaded files are transaction evidence; they do not determine the customer’s final tax treatment.[34]
Closure requires clearing obligations and withdrawing remaining assets. Prolonged unreachability can trigger abandoned-property handling; no fixed inactivity-fee schedule was established.[21]
Sources & further reading
- Phemex official brand guide Phemex · 26 Jan 2026 · Accessed 20 Oct 2026
- Spot trading: markets and order tools Phemex · Accessed 20 Oct 2026
- Perpetual futures, settlement and margin mechanics Phemex · Accessed 20 Oct 2026
- Margin trading: borrowing, interest and liquidation Phemex · 8 Feb 2023 · Accessed 20 Oct 2026
- GTC, IOC and FOK order validity Phemex · 30 Apr 2024 · Accessed 20 Oct 2026
- Post-only orders Phemex · 30 Apr 2024 · Accessed 20 Oct 2026
- Supported order types and reduce-only conditions Phemex · Accessed 20 Oct 2026
- Official REST and WebSocket API reference Phemex · Accessed 20 Oct 2026
- Creating an API key Phemex · 14 May 2020 · Accessed 20 Oct 2026
- API coverage and account access Phemex · Accessed 20 Oct 2026
- Trading fee structure: published standard tier Phemex · 12 Feb 2025 · Accessed 20 Oct 2026
- Fees and Conditions: current qualification rules Phemex · Accessed 20 Oct 2026
- How trading fees are calculated Phemex · 31 Aug 2021 · Accessed 20 Oct 2026
- Paying eligible trading fees with PT Phemex · 11 Mar 2025 · Accessed 20 Oct 2026
- Funding-rate calculation and variable intervals Phemex · Accessed 20 Oct 2026
- Bonus terms and conditions Phemex · 17 Apr 2025 · Accessed 20 Oct 2026
- Crypto deposits on the website Phemex · 14 May 2024 · Accessed 20 Oct 2026
- Self-service recovery of an uncredited deposit Phemex · 29 Oct 2025 · Accessed 20 Oct 2026
- Withdrawal FAQ: processing, cancellation and security holds Phemex · 3 Dec 2024 · Accessed 20 Oct 2026
- Bank-transfer fiat withdrawals on the website Phemex · 25 Mar 2025 · Accessed 20 Oct 2026
- Terms of Use: provider, restrictions, custody and dispute terms Phemex · 10 Jul 2025 · Accessed 20 Oct 2026
- Security architecture and proof-of-reserves methodology Phemex · 26 Jan 2026 · Accessed 20 Oct 2026
- Checking an account in the proof-of-reserves tool Phemex · 22 Mar 2025 · Accessed 20 Oct 2026
- Liquidation insurance fund and auto-deleveraging Phemex · 14 May 2020 · Accessed 20 Oct 2026
- Identity verification levels and withdrawal limits Phemex · 25 Jan 2026 · Accessed 20 Oct 2026
- Account security controls Phemex · 5 Mar 2025 · Accessed 20 Oct 2026
- FCA warning identifying Phemex and phemex.com Financial Conduct Authority · 23 Jan 2025 · Accessed 20 Oct 2026
- Six-year anniversary: company-reported user scale Phemex · 27 Nov 2025 · Accessed 20 Oct 2026
- January 2025 hot-wallet incident and restoration timeline Phemex · 26 Jan 2025 · Accessed 20 Oct 2026
- Futures copy-trading guide Phemex · 20 Sep 2025 · Accessed 20 Oct 2026
- AI Trader: decisions, execution and customer controls Phemex · 9 Jun 2026 · Accessed 20 Oct 2026
- Savings accounts: availability, subscription and redemption Phemex · 2 May 2025 · Accessed 20 Oct 2026
- On-chain Earn agreement: principal risk and redemption Phemex · Accessed 20 Oct 2026
- Downloading account statements and CSV reports Phemex · 25 Mar 2025 · Accessed 20 Oct 2026
This profile reports dated public information, including exchange-published services and terms. It does not independently test or guarantee trading, custody, pricing or withdrawals. Inclusion is not an endorsement. Permissions and protections apply only to the named legal entity, service and client category; check the current official records and your contract.