Spot, margin funding and separately contracted derivatives
Sections ↑Bitfinex operates an exchange and funding ecosystem in which spot trading, borrowed-asset margin positions, peer-to-peer funding and derivatives use different wallet functions. Its defining current pricing change is the removal of maker and taker execution fees from 17 December 2025. That does not eliminate borrowing interest, perpetual funding, bank transfer costs or withdrawal charges.[2][8]
Access remains restricted by jurisdiction and verification level, and the El Salvador authorisations introduced during 2025–26 belong to particular group entities.[15]
Accounts and services
| Function | How it works | Key distinction |
|---|---|---|
| Exchange Wallet | Holds funds used for ordinary spot purchases and sales. | An exchange balance does not automatically fund a margin position.Source 8 |
| Margin Wallet | Collateral supports borrowing and leveraged spot positions. | Risk is shared across assets in this wallet.Source 6 |
| Funding Wallet | Offers assets into the peer-to-peer funding market. | The user is a lender and earns interest subject to charges and repayment risks.Source 8 |
| Derivatives Wallet | Supports approved derivative-contract activity. | Separate product agreement and eligibility.Source 14Source 8 |
| OTC | Direct counterparty execution outside the public order book. | Desk liquidity and user-to-user trades have different minimum sizes.Source 25 |
The July 2026 margin FAQ describes borrowing from other users rather than a house lending desk. It permits long and short positions, with initial margin varying by pair: its examples are 10% for BTC/USD and 20% for ETH/USD, equivalent to maximum exposure of ten and five times collateral before other constraints. Collateral haircuts can reduce usable borrowing capacity. A portfolio that appears adequately funded at market value can therefore have less margin capacity than its headline balance suggests.[6]
The OTC help page sets a $50-equivalent minimum for a trade arranged with another Bitfinex user and $100,000 equivalent for liquidity through the desk. A desk quote bypasses the public order book but still has an executable price and agreed settlement conditions. The absence of a separate execution fee does not demonstrate that a quote has no spread or that the same price would be available for a different size.[25]
Zero execution fees and the charges that remain
Sections ↑Execution pricing after 17 December 2025
| Product | Maker / taker or execution charge | Excluded cost |
|---|---|---|
| Spot | 0% / 0% | Spread, slippage and asset transfer charges.Source 2 |
| Margin trading | 0% / 0% | Interest on borrowed assets.Source 2 |
| Bitfinex derivatives | 0% / 0% | Contract funding and liquidation economics.Source 2 |
| OTC | No execution fee in the current tariff. | The negotiated price and external settlement costs.Source 3 |
A $10,000 spot fill at a 0% execution rate produces a $0 maker/taker commission. It can still have an economic cost if the executable price differs from the market midpoint. For illustration, paying 0.10% more than a comparison price costs $10 on that notional even with zero commission. The 0.10% is an assumed price difference, not a claimed typical Bitfinex spread.[1]
Funding market charges
| Item | Published treatment | Consequence |
|---|---|---|
| Funding provider | 15% of interest generated; 18% for hidden offers. | LEO-related reductions are conditional rather than a universal rebate.Source 3 |
| Borrowing recipient | Borrowing interest remains due. | Unused funding returned manually can still incur at least one hour of interest.Source 5 |
| Renewal | Open positions can trigger replacement funding at the prevailing market rate. | The initial rate is not necessarily fixed for the entire holding period.Source 6 |
If an ordinary funding offer earns $100 gross interest and attracts the 15% provider fee, the platform charge is $15 and the provider retains $85 before other deductions. A hidden offer at 18% would retain $82. These are arithmetic examples, not annual yield forecasts. They do not assume a borrower, utilisation rate, currency price or uninterrupted renewal.[5]
Borrowing costs and trading costs should be monitored separately. Funding rates are market determined, and a position can survive beyond one loan’s term by obtaining replacement funding. A strategy that remains profitable before interest can become uneconomic as that cost changes. Margin trading also exposes the whole Margin Wallet to collateral requirements; moving another asset into the wallet can increase the assets available to support existing positions rather than create an isolated allocation.[7][6]
Fiat transfer minimums, crypto movements and security holds
Sections ↑Selected fiat charges in the current public tariff
| Route | Charge | Relevant minimum or threshold |
|---|---|---|
| Standard USD/EUR wire deposit | 0.1%; minimum $60/€60. | The verified-account manual-bank route normally requires 10,000 currency units.Source 4Source 9 |
| Standard USD/EUR wire withdrawal | 0.1%; minimum $100/€100. | Recipient and intermediary bank charges can be additional.Source 3 |
| Express USD/EUR withdrawal | 1%; minimum $125/€125. | Published processing reference is within 24 business hours.Source 3 |
| OpenPayd EUR/GBP deposits and withdrawals | €5/£5 up to 10,000; 0.1% above. | Detailed OpenPayd guidance and the public tariff agree.Source 3 |
| OpenPayd USD | 0.1%; minimum $30. | Full verification and provider eligibility apply.Source 3Source 10 |
For a $10,000 standard USD wire deposit, the 0.1% calculation is $10 but the $60 minimum controls, equivalent to 0.6%. A $10,000 standard withdrawal incurs the $100 minimum, equivalent to 1%. The two charges total $160 for those separate equal-sized transfers before bank charges, currency conversion or trading effects. The fee minimums can matter more than the headline percentage for smaller transfers.[5]
The verification guide permits intermediate status for EUR/GBP OpenPayd, but requires full verification for USD and ordinary international wires. It gives a €25/£25 OpenPayd withdrawal minimum. Provider eligibility and live bank instructions also apply.[9][10]
Transfer and recovery constraints
| Event | Published treatment | What to do with the information |
|---|---|---|
| Unconfirmed withdrawal email | The request can be cancelled automatically after 12 hours. | A cancelled request is not a blockchain transfer.Source 21 |
| Password reset | Five-day withdrawal hold. | Allow for the security event when planning an exit.Source 20 |
| Changed security or address-lock settings | Specific changes commonly trigger a five-day hold. | Verification may permit an earlier review; it is not an automatic waiver.Source 19Source 18 |
| Withdrawal still processing | Help guidance directs users to support if processing exceeds 12 hours. | The threshold is an escalation point, not a settlement guarantee.Source 22 |
Cryptocurrency deposits are listed as free, and the current tariff provides a free internal-transfer route between Bitfinex addresses. Wrong-network, missing-memo or otherwise unsupported deposits are a different matter. The tariff lists a $150 recovery charge for certain missing-tag cases and warns that discretionary recoveries can vary and take months. A posted recovery price is not a commitment that every asset can be retrieved; check the deposit asset, chain and required memo before sending.[4][3]
Centralised custody, account protection and incident history
Sections ↑Bitfinex’s current security page states that approximately 99.5% of assets are kept in offline multisignature wallets. It also describes two-factor authentication, U2F keys, PGP email, permission-scoped API keys and withdrawal monitoring. These are provider disclosures about its security design, not an independently verified current asset-and-liability reconciliation. The percentage should not be converted into an assertion that any individual balance is insured, immediately recoverable or protected from every custody loss.[17]
Operational controls and their limits
| Control | Available function | Limit |
|---|---|---|
| Withdrawal address locking | Restricts destinations; changes can activate a hold. | An approved but incorrect address can still receive an irreversible transfer.Source 18 |
| Login and IP monitoring | Account security features track access and support protective restrictions. | A familiar login does not validate the intent of every later API instruction.Source 17 |
| API permissions | Credentials can be restricted by function. | Trading authority can incur losses even without withdrawal authority.Source 27 |
| Account freeze and support | Security guidance offers measures following suspected unauthorised access. | A freeze can stop further movement but does not reverse settled blockchain transactions.Source 18 |
The August 2016 breach is a major part of Bitfinex’s history. The US Department of Justice identifies approximately 120,000 bitcoin stolen in that attack and maintains a public case page concerning the criminal proceedings. Court recovery and restitution proceedings should not be simplified into a claim that all customers today receive government-backed protection. The historical theft demonstrates why present technical controls and the legal treatment of customer claims need separate examination.[23]
The current exchange-terms page was located, but its substantive clauses were not extractable through the public retrieval used for this profile. Accordingly, this research does not assert a verified blanket insolvency segregation, compensation scheme or per-customer insurance entitlement. The applicable account agreement is necessary to establish those rights, especially for assets committed to lending or collateral. A security marketing statement cannot substitute for that contractual analysis.[35]
Verification tiers, territorial restrictions and entity changes
Sections ↑Verification gates in the current help table
| Tier | Principal access described | Additional conditions |
|---|---|---|
| Basic Access | View-only mode with limited exceptions for small existing withdrawals. | Not an anonymous trading tier.Source 9 |
| Basic Plus | Spot and OTC; supported crypto transfers. | Asset-specific and jurisdictional restrictions remain.Source 9 |
| Intermediate | Margin, funding and derivatives; eligible EUR/GBP OpenPayd. | Pre-March 2022 accounts have specified grandfathered margin exceptions.Source 9 |
| Full | International bank transfers and USD OpenPayd. | Requires the additional bank documentation.Source 9 |
Intermediate verification adds a second identity document, proof of address, a financial questionnaire and declarations to the basic identification process; full verification adds a bank statement. These are access gates, not investment qualifications or guarantees that every product is lawful for the applicant. The verification table itself flags jurisdictional and token-specific conditions, so passing one tier does not create universal access to the securities or derivatives products.[9]
Restrictions established in the inspected primary material
| Location or person | Published position | Scope |
|---|---|---|
| US citizen or resident | The US-person FAQ prohibits platform use. | A foreign address or ability to load the website does not remove the US-person test.Source 11 |
| Ontario, Canada | Services ceased for Ontario customers from 1 March 2022. | The cited notice is Ontario-specific; it is not a complete current Canadian access matrix.Source 13 |
| Non-exempt UK customers | No new deposits, contracts or increased margin/derivative positions from 10 January 2024. | The notice distinguishes exempt customers; it is not unrestricted UK retail onboarding.Source 12 |
| Other locations | Product agreements and applicable prohibited-person definitions govern. | The complete current country matrix was not extractable from the dynamic terms page.Source 35 |
Bitfinex announced the shift of its derivatives service to Bitfinex Derivatives El Salvador, S.A. de C.V. in January 2025. Its May 2026 announcement then described an additional spot-service authorisation. Those events should not be combined into one licence for every historical iFinex affiliate. The account’s accepted agreement determines its contractual provider; the register establishes authorised entities but does not by itself assign every existing customer to one of them.[14][15]
Service status, account assistance and complaint records
Sections ↑Official contact routes
Scope Account, bank transfer, verification and recovery instructions.
Scope Trading engine, WebSocket, FIX and other component notices.
The help centre advertises 24/7 chat assistance. Account-specific investigations can still require verification or banking-provider input, and no universal complaint-resolution deadline was established in the material inspected. Identify the legal account provider and the event before escalating: an unconfirmed withdrawal, a security hold, a bank return and a completed crypto transfer require different records and remedies. Retain the first ticket identifier and any written response.[36][21]
The status service separates the trading engine, web service, backend workers, WebSockets and FIX gateways. It reported no current incident when inspected on 20 October, but that is a point-in-time operational indication rather than a promise of uninterrupted access. If a specific order behaves unexpectedly, preserve its identifier and event times even when the status page is green; a general component notice cannot determine the result of an individual order.[34]
El Salvador registrations and historical US enforcement
Sections ↑Permissions evidence with entity scope
| Entity / event | Primary record | Interpretation |
|---|---|---|
| BFXNA El Salvador S.A. de C.V. | CNAD PSAD-0082, registration 23 April 2026. | Bitfinex-linked digital-asset service provider.Source 16 |
| BFXWW El Salvador S.A. de C.V. | CNAD PSAD-0083, registration 23 April 2026. | Separate entity linked to the same platform.Source 16 |
| Bitfinex Derivatives El Salvador, S.A. de C.V. | CNAD record and January 2025 company transition announcement. | Derivatives counterparty distinguished from spot and securities.Source 16Source 14 |
| 2021 CFTC action | Bitfinex entities ordered to pay $1.5 million. | Historical findings on unlawful retail commodity transactions and breach of a prior order.Source 24 |
CNAD’s indexed register entries link the named Salvadoran entities to bitfinex.com and list exchange, platform, custody and transfer-related activities. The full registry page exceeded the retrieval limit, so this profile relies on the specific regulator-indexed entries and does not claim a complete licence-file examination. A Salvadoran registration does not override a US-person exclusion or confer permission to solicit customers in every other country.[16][11]
The CFTC’s October 2021 announcement combines actions involving Tether and Bitfinex, but the fines and findings are separate. The $1.5 million Bitfinex amount must not be described as a $42.5 million exchange-only fine. The record is relevant historical context for the venue’s territorial and leveraged-product restrictions; it is not evidence that today’s offshore exchange holds a US futures commission merchant registration.[24]
Operating history and scale limitations
Sections ↑Bitfinex’s institutional material traces its service history to 2012 and describes professional trading, margin and API capabilities. Its group has added separate El Salvador securities, derivatives and spot authorisations over several years. This profile did not establish a recent, consistently defined official count of monthly active traders or funded customers, so it does not convert cumulative promotional reach or venue turnover into an active-user ranking.[33][15]
The December 2025 zero-fee change is more decision-relevant than a static league-table position for many users. It changes the explicit execution component while leaving the funding market, bank thresholds and counterparty questions intact. Exchange volume is also not the same as available liquidity for one order: size, pair, quote currency and time determine how much can actually execute near the displayed price.[1]
- Operator
- iFinex group and product-specific Bitfinex entities
- Exchange model
- Centralised
- Service scope
- Spot, P2P-funded margin, lending, OTC, staking and separately eligible derivatives; functional wallets separate these activities.
- Client types
- Retail clients; Professional clients; Institutional clients
- Pricing publication
- Public pricing
- Funding scope
- Verified international wires, eligible OpenPayd and crypto transfers; significant wire minimums and security holds.
- Custody and asset handling
- Centralised wallet custody with company-disclosed cold-storage controls. Lending, collateral and ordinary holdings have distinct terms; blanket insurance or insolvency rights not established.
- Client eligibility
- US persons excluded; Ontario service exit and non-exempt UK restrictions documented. Verification and product-specific jurisdiction tests apply; complete current prohibited-country matrix not independently extractable.
- Support
- Official support centre advertises 24/7 chat; product component status and security-hold workflows published.
- Authorisation and registration scope
- CNAD indexed entries matched for BFXNA/BFXWW El Salvador and derivatives entity. These do not establish global access or US authorisation.
Exchange metadata checked 20 Oct 2026Source 2Source 9Source 16Source 17
Covered contracting entities
BFXNA El Salvador S.A. de C.V.
- Jurisdiction
- El Salvador
- Covered services
- Registered digital-asset services linked to Bitfinex.
- Client and location scope
- Actual customer allocation governed by accepted agreement; registration alone does not assign accounts.
BFXWW El Salvador S.A. de C.V.
- Jurisdiction
- El Salvador
- Covered services
- Registered digital-asset services linked to Bitfinex.
- Client and location scope
- Actual account and territorial conditions apply.
Automation controls, simulation and account records
Sections ↑Bitfinex’s authenticated WebSocket documentation provides an optional dead-man switch: setting dms to 4 cancels all account orders when that socket closes. Its account-wide scope matters when several strategies share an account. A disconnect safeguard can also cancel orders placed by another process, so separate subaccounts and a deliberate recovery sequence may be appropriate. Reconnection should reconcile open orders and completed fills before resubmission; a lost response does not establish that the first instruction failed.[26]
Tools with distinct operational roles
| Tool | Documented function | Boundary |
|---|---|---|
| API keys | Create, restrict and revoke credentials with confirmation. | Revocation stops future key use; existing orders still need reconciliation.Source 27 |
| Paper subaccount | Simulates exchange, margin, derivatives, funding and other supported workflows. | Cannot be converted into a regular account; simulated funding does not replicate live funding.Source 28 |
| Movements export | CSV records of deposits and withdrawals sent to the registered email. | Combine movements with trades and financing records when reconciling balances.Source 29 |
| Tax-reporting application | CSV or PDF export. | An export is a data aid, not a determination of local tax treatment.Source 30 |
Staking also has product-specific records. Bitfinex’s help describes weekly rewards on supported holdings and identifies the corresponding staking or ledger reports. Ethereum unstaking has a separate conversion workflow involving ETH2 or ETH2 Rewards and ETH2 Unstaking units. Those account labels represent stages of the service and should not be mistaken for immediately withdrawable native ETH. A strategy or accounting integration should track the conversion and return of the asset as well as the reward credit.[31][32]
Sources & further reading
- Zero trading-fee launch Bitfinex · 17 Dec 2025 · Accessed 20 Oct 2026
- Current trading fee explanation Bitfinex · Accessed 20 Oct 2026
- Current public tariff Bitfinex · Accessed 20 Oct 2026
- Deposit-fee instructions Bitfinex · Accessed 20 Oct 2026
- Fees and funding recipient interest Bitfinex · Accessed 20 Oct 2026
- July 2026 margin trading FAQ Bitfinex · 23 Jul 2026 · Accessed 20 Oct 2026
- Margin trading overview Bitfinex · Accessed 20 Oct 2026
- Exchange, Margin, Funding and Derivatives wallets Bitfinex · Accessed 20 Oct 2026
- Verification levels and payment-route minimums Bitfinex · Accessed 20 Oct 2026
- OpenPayd bank transfer workflow Bitfinex · Accessed 20 Oct 2026
- US person restriction Bitfinex · Accessed 20 Oct 2026
- Notice to UK customers Bitfinex · Accessed 20 Oct 2026
- Ontario account restrictions Bitfinex · Accessed 20 Oct 2026
- El Salvador derivatives entity transition Bitfinex · 7 Jan 2025 · Accessed 20 Oct 2026
- El Salvador spot authorisation announcement Bitfinex · 12 May 2026 · Accessed 20 Oct 2026
- CNAD digital-asset service-provider register National Commission of Digital Assets, El Salvador · Accessed 20 Oct 2026
- Current account and custody-security disclosure Bitfinex · Accessed 20 Oct 2026
- Security features and withdrawal address locks Bitfinex · Accessed 20 Oct 2026
- Security-event withdrawal holds Bitfinex · Accessed 20 Oct 2026
- Password reset and withdrawal hold Bitfinex · Accessed 20 Oct 2026
- Withdrawal status and confirmation deadline Bitfinex · Accessed 20 Oct 2026
- Crypto withdrawal processing guidance Bitfinex · Accessed 20 Oct 2026
- 2016 Bitfinex hack criminal case US Department of Justice · Accessed 20 Oct 2026
- 2021 CFTC Bitfinex order Commodity Futures Trading Commission · 15 Oct 2021 · Accessed 20 Oct 2026
- OTC execution and minimums Bitfinex · Accessed 20 Oct 2026
- Authenticated WebSocket channels and dead-man switch Bitfinex · Accessed 20 Oct 2026
- Creating and revoking API keys Bitfinex · Accessed 20 Oct 2026
- Paper trading and simulated funding limits Bitfinex · Accessed 20 Oct 2026
- Movements reports and CSV exports Bitfinex · Accessed 20 Oct 2026
- Full tax report export Bitfinex · Accessed 20 Oct 2026
- Staking reward workflow Bitfinex · Accessed 20 Oct 2026
- Ethereum staking and unstaking Bitfinex · Accessed 20 Oct 2026
- Institutional product offering and operating history Bitfinex · Accessed 20 Oct 2026
- Bitfinex operational status Bitfinex · Accessed 20 Oct 2026
- Exchange terms landing page Bitfinex · Accessed 20 Oct 2026
- Official help centre and support channels Bitfinex · Accessed 20 Oct 2026
This profile reports dated public information, including exchange-published services and terms. It does not independently test or guarantee trading, custody, pricing or withdrawals. Inclusion is not an endorsement. Permissions and protections apply only to the named legal entity, service and client category; check the current official records and your contract.